- Pressure to pay an advance “processing”, “unlock” or “release” fee before disbursal.
- No clear bank or NBFC name in the loan documents.
- Repayment requested to an individual, wallet or changing account that you cannot verify.
- Threats involving your contacts or photos, or collection practices outside authorised channels.
- A loan amount credited that differs from the agreement without a transparent fee breakdown.
Decision rule: if you cannot independently identify the lender and reproduce the total cost from the written disclosure, do not borrow through that app.